What is Java | Advantages of Java | Disadvantages of java
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What is Java? Java is a high-level , versatile , and widely used programming language and computing platform. It was developed by Sun Microsystems (which was later acquired by Oracle Corporation) in the mid-1990s. Java is known for its platform independence , object-oriented programming capabilities, and strong community support , making it one of the most popular programming languages in the world. Key features and aspects of Java include: 1. Platform Independence: Java programs can run on any platform that has a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which acts as an intermediary between the Java code and the underlying hardware. This platform independence is achieved through the " Write Once, Run Anywhere " (WORA) principle. 2. Object-Oriented: Java is a fully object-oriented programming (OOP) language, which means it uses objects and classes to organize and structure code. OOP promotes modularity, reusability, and maintainability. 3. Robustness: Java's strict comp